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The CTIA certification exam covers various topics related to threat intelligence analysis, including threat intelligence fundamentals, threat modeling, threat intelligence platforms, and threat intelligence analysis techniques. 312-85 exam is designed to test candidates' knowledge of how to collect, analyze, and interpret threat intelligence data to identify potential cybersecurity threats and vulnerabilities.
The CTIA certification program is ideal for cybersecurity professionals, IT professionals, law enforcement officers, and anyone interested in the field of threat intelligence. Certified Threat Intelligence Analyst certification program is designed to help professionals develop the necessary skills to prevent cyber attacks and protect their organizations from various cyber threats. Certified Threat Intelligence Analyst certification program is also designed to help professionals gain the necessary knowledge and skills to work in various industries such as finance, healthcare, and government. By earning the CTIA certification, professionals can demonstrate their expertise in threat intelligence and become more valuable to their organizations.
NEW QUESTION # 20
Alison, an analyst in an XYZ organization, wants to retrieve information about a company's website from the time of its inception as well as the removed information from the target website.
What should Alison do to get the information he needs.
- A. Alison should recover cached pages of the website from the Google search engine cache to extract the required website information.
- B. Alison should use https://archive.org to extract the required website information.
- C. Alison should use SmartWhois to extract the required website information.
- D. Alison should run the Web Data Extractor tool to extract the required website information.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 21
Lizzy, an analyst, wants to recognize the level of risks to the organization so as to plan countermeasures against cyber attacks. She used a threat modelling methodology where she performed the following stages:
Stage 1: Build asset-based threat profiles
Stage 2: Identify infrastructure vulnerabilities
Stage 3: Develop security strategy and plans
Which of the following threat modelling methodologies was used by Lizzy in the aforementioned scenario?
- A. DREAD
- B. OCTAVE
- C. TRIKE
- D. VAST
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 22
Daniel is a professional hacker whose aim is to attack a system to steal data and money for profit. He performs hacking to obtain confidential data such as social security numbers, personally identifiable information (PII) of an employee, and credit card information. After obtaining confidential data, he further sells the information on the black market to make money.
Daniel comes under which of the following types of threat actor.
- A. Insider threat
- B. State-sponsored hackers
- C. Industrial spies
- D. Organized hackers
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 23
Karry, a threat analyst at an XYZ organization, is performing threat intelligence analysis. During the data collection phase, he used a data collection method that involves no participants and is purely based on analysis and observation of activities and processes going on within the local boundaries of the organization.
Identify the type data collection method used by the Karry.
- A. Passive data collection
- B. Exploited data collection
- C. Active data collection
- D. Raw data collection
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 24
A network administrator working in an ABC organization collected log files generated by a traffic monitoring system, which may not seem to have useful information, but after performing proper analysis by him, the same information can be used to detect an attack in the network.
Which of the following categories of threat information has he collected?
- A. Advisories
- B. Low-level data
- C. Strategic reports
- D. Detection indicators
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 25
Which of the following characteristics of APT refers to numerous attempts done by the attacker to gain entry to the target's network?
- A. Risk tolerance
- B. Timeliness
- C. Attack origination points
- D. Multiphased
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 26
ABC is a well-established cyber-security company in the United States. The organization implemented the automation of tasks such as data enrichment and indicator aggregation. They also joined various communities to increase their knowledge about the emerging threats. However, the security teams can only detect and prevent identified threats in a reactive approach.
Based on threat intelligence maturity model, identify the level of ABC to know the stage at which the organization stands with its security and vulnerabilities.
- A. Level 1: preparing for CTI
- B. Level 3: CTI program in place
- C. Level 0: vague where to start
- D. Level 2: increasing CTI capabilities
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 27
Which of the following components refers to a node in the network that routes the traffic from a workstation to external command and control server and helps in identification of installed malware in the network?
- A. Hub
- B. Network interface card (NIC)
- C. Repeater
- D. Gateway
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 28
Cybersol Technologies initiated a cyber-threat intelligence program with a team of threat intelligence analysts. During the process, the analysts started converting the raw data into useful information by applying various techniques, such as machine-based techniques, and statistical methods.
In which of the following phases of the threat intelligence lifecycle is the threat intelligence team currently working?
- A. Planning and direction
- B. Dissemination and integration
- C. Analysis and production
- D. Processing and exploitation
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 29
What is the correct sequence of steps involved in scheduling a threat intelligence program?
1. Review the project charter
2. Identify all deliverables
3. Identify the sequence of activities
4. Identify task dependencies
5. Develop the final schedule
6. Estimate duration of each activity
7. Identify and estimate resources for all activities
8. Define all activities
9. Build a work breakdown structure (WBS)
- A. 1-->9-->2-->8-->3-->7-->4-->6-->5
- B. 3-->4-->5-->2-->1-->9-->8-->7-->6
- C. 1-->2-->3-->4-->5-->6-->7-->8-->9
- D. 1-->2-->3-->4-->5-->6-->9-->8-->7
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 30
In which of the following storage architecture is the data stored in a localized system, server, or storage hardware and capable of storing a limited amount of data in its database and locally available for data usage?
- A. Object-based storage
- B. Distributed storage
- C. Centralized storage
- D. Cloud storage
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 31
An organization suffered many major attacks and lost critical information, such as employee records, and financial information. Therefore, the management decides to hire a threat analyst to extract the strategic threat intelligence that provides high-level information regarding current cyber-security posture, threats, details on the financial impact of various cyber-activities, and so on.
Which of the following sources will help the analyst to collect the required intelligence?
- A. Human, social media, chat rooms
- B. OSINT, CTI vendors, ISAO/ISACs
- C. Active campaigns, attacks on other organizations, data feeds from external third parties
- D. Campaign reports, malware, incident reports, attack group reports, human intelligence
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 32
A threat analyst obtains an intelligence related to a threat, where the data is sent in the form of a connection request from a remote host to the server. From this data, he obtains only the IP address of the source and destination but no contextual information. While processing this data, he obtains contextual information stating that multiple connection requests from different geo-locations are received by the server within a short time span, and as a result, the server is stressed and gradually its performance has reduced. He further performed analysis on the information based on the past and present experience and concludes the attack experienced by the client organization.
Which of the following attacks is performed on the client organization?
- A. Bandwidth attack
- B. MAC spoofing attack
- C. DHCP attacks
- D. Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attack
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 33
A network administrator working in an ABC organization collected log files generated by a traffic monitoring system, which may not seem to have useful information, but after performing proper analysis by him, the same information can be used to detect an attack in the network.
Which of the following categories of threat information has he collected?
- A. Advisories
- B. Detection indicators
- C. Strategic reports
- D. Low-level data
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 34
Miley, an analyst, wants to reduce the amount of collected data and make the storing and sharing process easy. She uses filtering, tagging, and queuing technique to sort out the relevant and structured data from the large amounts of unstructured data.
Which of the following techniques was employed by Miley?
- A. Data visualization
- B. Convenience sampling
- C. Normalization
- D. Sandboxing
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 35
An analyst is conducting threat intelligence analysis in a client organization, and during the information gathering process, he gathered information from the publicly available sources and analyzed to obtain a rich useful form of intelligence. The information source that he used is primarily used for national security, law enforcement, and for collecting intelligence required for business or strategic decision making.
Which of the following sources of intelligence did the analyst use to collect information?
- A. ISAC
- B. OPSEC
- C. OSINT
- D. SIGINT
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 36
Andrews and Sons Corp. has decided to share threat information among sharing partners. Garry, a threat analyst, working in Andrews and Sons Corp., has asked to follow a trust model necessary to establish trust between sharing partners. In the trust model used by him, the first organization makes use of a body of evidence in a second organization, and the level of trust between two organizations depends on the degree and quality of evidence provided by the first organization.
Which of the following types of trust model is used by Garry to establish the trust?
- A. Validated trust
- B. Mediated trust
- C. Direct historical trust
- D. Mandated trust
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 37
Sarah is a security operations center (SOC) analyst working at JW Williams and Sons organization based in Chicago. As a part of security operations, she contacts information providers (sharing partners) for gathering information such as collections of validated and prioritized threat indicators along with a detailed technical analysis of malware samples, botnets, DDoS attack methods, and various other malicious tools. She further used the collected information at the tactical and operational levels.
Sarah obtained the required information from which of the following types of sharing partner?
- A. Providers of comprehensive cyber-threat intelligence
- B. Providers of threat actors
- C. Providers of threat indicators
- D. Providers of threat data feeds
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 38
Bob, a threat analyst, works in an organization named TechTop. He was asked to collect intelligence to fulfil the needs and requirements of the Red Tam present within the organization.
Which of the following are the needs of a RedTeam?
- A. Intelligence that reveals risks related to various strategic business decisions
- B. Intelligence extracted latest attacks analysis on similar organizations, which includes details about latest threats and TTPs
- C. Intelligence on latest vulnerabilities, threat actors, and their tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs)
- D. Intelligence related to increased attacks targeting a particular software or operating system vulnerability
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 39
Alice, an analyst, shared information with security operation managers and network operations center (NOC) staff for protecting the organizational resources against various threats. Information shared by Alice was highly technical and include threat actor TTPs, malware campaigns, tools used by threat actors, and so on.
Which of the following types of threat intelligence was shared by Alice?
- A. Operational threat intelligence
- B. Technical threat intelligence
- C. Tactical threat intelligence
- D. Strategic threat intelligence
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 40
John, a professional hacker, is trying to perform APT attack on the target organization network. He gains access to a single system of a target organization and tries to obtain administrative login credentials to gain further access to the systems in the network using various techniques.
What phase of the advanced persistent threat lifecycle is John currently in?
- A. Initial intrusion
- B. Persistence
- C. Search and exfiltration
- D. Expansion
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 41
Jame, a professional hacker, is trying to hack the confidential information of a target organization. He identified the vulnerabilities in the target system and created a tailored deliverable malicious payload using an exploit and a backdoor to send it to the victim.
Which of the following phases of cyber kill chain methodology is Jame executing?
- A. Installation
- B. Exploitation
- C. Weaponization
- D. Reconnaissance
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 42
Sam works as an analyst in an organization named InfoTech Security. He was asked to collect information from various threat intelligence sources. In meeting the deadline, he forgot to verify the threat intelligence sources and used data from an open-source data provider, who offered it at a very low cost. Through it was beneficial at the initial stage but relying on such data providers can produce unreliable data and noise putting the organization network into risk.
What mistake Sam did that led to this situation?
- A. Sam used data without context.
- B. Sam did not use the proper technology to use or consume the information.
- C. Sam used unreliable intelligence sources.
- D. Sam did not use the proper standardization formats for representing threat data.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 43
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One of the primary benefits of earning the CTIA certification is that it demonstrates a candidate's mastery of the principles and practices of threat intelligence. Professionals who hold this certification are highly sought after by employers due to their ability to identify and respond to threats effectively. Furthermore, the CTIA certification provides candidates with the skills and knowledge needed to stay up to date with the latest threats and trends in the field of cybersecurity.
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